Sunday 5 February 2017

IMPORTANT DISORDERS AND SYNDROMES

                                                           SYNDROMES


Grey baby syndrome
Chloramphenicol over dose in babies
Mysthenia gravis
Due to NM receptor deficiency
Alzimer's disease
Deficiency of cholinergic receptors in brain
Raynaud's disease
Hypertension or high blood pressure
Wilson's disease
Abnormal copper metabolism and its deposition in stomach & liver
Zolinger elison syndrome
Peptic ulcer due to gastrin hormone
Crohn's disease
Ulcer affecting illeum and colon
Travelles diarrohea
Normal diarrohea (lopramide, doxycycline are the drug of choise)
Hepatic coma
Osmotic luxative inhibits the growth of NH3 producing bacteria
Irritable bowl syndrome
Due to constipation & diarrohea gastric motility is affected, pain
Steven johnson syndrome
Adverse effect of sulfonamides
Fanconi syndrome
Is a renal toxicity due to adverse effect of tetracycline
Flu like syndrome
Is a fever due to rifampicin overdose
Dwarfism
Growth hormone deficiency in childs
Symonds disease
Growth hormone deficiency in adults
Acromegaly
Growth hormone over production in adults
Gigantism
Growth hormone over production in childs
Addison's disease
Hyposecretion of sex hormones
Cushing syndrome
Hypersecretion of sex hormones
Cretinism
Hyposecretion of thyroid hormones in childs
Myoxidema
Hyposecretion of thyroid hormones in adults
Endemic goiter
Hyposecretion of thyroid hormones in adults
Exopthalmic goiter
Hypersecretion of thyroid hormones (bulging of eyes)
Hyperglycemia
Decreases insulin production, diabetes mellitus results
Hyporglycemia
Adverse effect of oral hypoglycemics
Megloblastic anemia
Folic acid deficiency
Pernicius anemia
Vitamin B12 defeciency
Ricketus
Vitamin D defeciency
Scurvy
Vitamin C defeciency
Heammorage
Vitamin K defeciency
Xeropthalmia
Vitamin A  defeciency


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