Showing posts with label Standards of herbal drugs. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Standards of herbal drugs. Show all posts

Saturday, 11 February 2017

Important Standards of herbal drugs: Pharmacognosy

Important Standards of some herbal drugs
Ergot
It contain not less than 0.19% of total alkaloid calculated as ergotoxine of which not less than 15% consist of water soluble alkaloid ergometrine
Nux vomica
1.2% of total alkaloid calculated as 1.5 to 5.0% of bitter indole alkaloid strychnine
Rauwolfia
It contain not less than 0.14% of alkaloid calculated as reserpine
Opium
It contain not less than 9.5% of morphine calculated as anhydrous morphine
Belladonna
It contain not less than 0.3% of alkaloid calculated as L-hyoscyamine
Cinchona
It contain not less than 6% of the alkaloid of cinchona
Ephedra
It contain not less than 1% calculated as ephedrine
Senna
It contain not less than 2.0% anthracene calculated as Calcium sennoside B
Digitalis
Contain 0.2 to 0.45% mixture of cardenolide
Liquorice
Water soluble extract not less than 20% w/w
Coriander
0.3% to 1.0% volatile oil
Fennel
3 to 7% volatile oil
Clove
15 to 20% volatile oil
Cardamom
2.0 to 8.0 % volatile oil