Monday, 13 November 2017

GPAT-2018 TEST NUMBER-3

           Time: 1 hour       GPAT ADDA ACADEMY   Test No.- 3
I CAN AND I WILL………
                          (Vinayak complex, D-park, rohtak, contact no. 8901408422, 9671935154)



1.       
Cystitis is side effect of cyclophosphamide, it can be blocked/reduced  by using
A.mesna         b.acetylcysteine   c.either a or b        d.none of these

C
2.       
Toxicity of methotrexate can be overcome by
a.folic acid      b.folinic acid           c.both of these      d.none of these

B
3.       
For contolling cytotoxic drug induced vomiting, preferred antivomiting drug is
a.metoclopramide        b.ondansetron          c.dexamethasone       d.lorazepam

B
4.       
Select the cell cycle specific anticancer drug
A.cyclophosphhamide        b.etoposide         c.procarbazine      d.all of these

B
5.       
Vincristine is a cell cycle specific drug, it act on which phase
A.G1               B.M             c.G2           d.S

B
6.       
Antimetabolites act on which phase
A.G1             b.M             C.G2                    D.S

D
7.       
Major side effect of doxorubicin/daunorubicin
a.neuropathy            B. cardiotoxicity           C. both of these           d. cystitis

B
8.       
Prominent side effect of vincristine
A.neuropathy         B.cardiotoxicity             C.both of these            D.cystitis

A
9.       
Taxane is obtained from
a.bark            B. root                  C. leaves                 D. stem

A
10.   
Taxane are approved for
A.ovarian cancer         B.breast cancer          C. both of these        D. none of these

C
11.   
Vincristine act by
A.enhancing polymerisation of tubulin protein
B.by preventing polymerisation of tubulin
C.both of these                                  D.any of the above

B
12.   
Etoposide used as anticancer drug, it is
A.natural     B.semi-synthetic         C.synthetic             D.both b and c

B
13.   
Topotecan and irinotecan(semi synthetic) are obtained from a chinese tree, they act by inhibiting function of enzyme
A.topoisomerase –I        B.topoisomerase-II       C.DNA gyrase          D.all of these

a
14.   
L –asparginase is a anticancer drug,it act by
A. Inhibiting l-asparagine synthase
B. By acting on l –asparginase which convert l-asparagine to l-aspartic acid
C.By acting on l –asparginase which convert l-aspartic acid to l-asparagine
D.both a and b

B
15.   
Imatinib  act by inhibiting
A.tyrosine protein kinase                         B.tubulin protein polymerisation
C.both of these                                         D.any of the above

A
16.   
Tumor is detect when its minimum cell count is near by
A.109                B.1011                  C.107                    D105

A
17.   
Select the antimetabolite which is purine antagonist
A.azathioprine        B.fludarabine             C.cyatarabine           D.both a and b

D
18.   
Highly emetogenic anticancer drug is
A.cisplatin             B.ifosfamide               C.busulfan             D.etoposide

A
19.   
Chloramphenicol inhibit protein synthesis by by binding at ribosome
A.30s             B.50s                    C.30 and 50                D.either 30 or 50

B
20.   
Alkylating agent generate highly active carbonium ion. Which position of guanine is highly susceptible
A.7                 B.1                     C.10              D.6

A
21.   
Select wrong statement
A.ifosfamide generate chloacetaldehyde active metabolite due to which ifosfamide is more neurotoxic than cyclophosphamide
B. Acrolein is metabolite of cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide due to this they both cause haemorrhagic cystitis.
C. Periwinkle is common name of podophyllotoxin anticancer drug
D.vincristine drug cause more side effect in adults than children

C
22.   
Which of the following is natural source of taxane
A.taxus brevifolia        b.western yew tree         c.pacific yew tree    
d.all a, b,c                     e. Both a and b

D
23.   
Stocking and glove type of neuropathy is caused by
A.vincristine     b. Vinblastine      c.paclitaxel       d. All

C
24.   
Which of the following are anthracycline antibiotic
1.adriamycin     2.doxorubicin     3.daunorubicin     4.rubidomycin
Select correct
a.       Both 2 and 4      b.2,3,4      c.1,2,3,4     d.1,2,3

C
25.   
Select the drug which are used in toxicity of cancer drug
A. Dexrazoxane in case of anthracyclin antibiotic
B.Glucarapidase in case of methotrexate
C.Mesna in case of cyclophosphamide related haemorrhagic cystitis toxicity.
D. Amifostine is used for reduction of cisplatin induced nephrotoxicity
e. All are correct

e
26.   
Select selective estrogen receptor modulator drug
A.Tamoxifen                b.Imatinib                c.Fulvestrant              d.None

A
27.   
Select monoclonal antibody which is not used in cancer
A.Rituximab     b.Cetuximab      c.Abciximab        d.Trastuzumab

C
28.   
Which one of the following is liquid alkaloid and volatile in nature
A.Ephedrine             b.Aconite             c.Nicotine                  d.All

C
29.   
Which of the following is pseudoalkaloid
A.Taxol                 b.Solanidine                c.Aconotine            d.All

D
30.   
Emetine is type of
A.indole alkaloid     b.isoquinoline     c.tropane     d.quinoline

B
31.   
Arecoline and lobeline obtained from(precursor)
A.lysine               b.ornithine               c.tryptophan                 d.tyrosine

A
32.   
Which of the following is also known as DEADLY NIGHT SHADE LEAF
A.hyoscyamus niger   b.datura metel    c.belladona     d.stramonium

C
33.   
Which of the following is adulterant of belladonna
A.phytolacca Americana    b.ailanthus glandulosa    c.solanum nigrum   d.all

D
34.   
Which of the following is also known as THORN APPLE LEAF
A.hyoscyamus niger       b.datura metel          c.belladona        d.stramonium

D
35.   
Vitali morin test is give positive test for tropane alkaloid, it give which type of colour
a.Yellow                b.brown                     c.violet               d.orange

C
36.   
Name the vitamine essential for tissue culture
A.thiamine                   b. Riboflavin           c. Biotin                d.pyridoxine

A
37.   
Precursor of ephedrine
A.phenylalanine           b.tyrosine               c.ornithine             d.tryptophan

A
38.   
Precursor of papaverine, thebaine
A.phenylalanine           b.tyrosine                c.ornithine             d.tryptophan

B
39.   
Precursor of qunine and indole alkaloid
A.phenylalanine             b.tyrosine              c.ornithine                d.tryptophan

D
40.   
Precursor of l-hyoscyamine
A.phenylalanine            b.tyrosine              c.ornithine                 d.tryptophan

C
41.   
Tryptophan, phenylalanine, tyrosine are synthesized through
A.shkimic acid pathway           b.mevalonate pathway           c. Both           d.none

A
42.   
Which type of stomata present in digitalis, fennel, opium, Artemisia, feverfew
A.anomocytic      b.actinocytic         c.anisocytic       d.diacytic

A
43.   
Which type of stomata present in datura, belladonna, stramonium and vinca
A.anomocytic      b.actinocytic         c.anisocytic       d.diacytic

C
44.   
Which type of stomata present in coca and senna
A.anomocytic      b.actinocytic         c.cruciferous       d.paracytic

D
45.   
Another name of paracytic stomata
A.caryophyllaceous    b.cruciferous        c.ranunculaceous      d.rubiaceous

D
46.   
Another name of diacytic stomata
A.caryophyllaceous    b.cruciferous        c.ranunculaceous      d.rubiaceous

A
47.   
Another name of anisocytic stomata
A.caryophyllaceous    b.cruciferous        c.ranunculaceous      d.rubiaceous

B
48.   
Another name of anomocytic stomata
A.caryophyllaceous    b.cruciferous        c.ranunculaceous      d.rubiaceous

C
49.   
Paracytic stomata is
a.       2 guard cell covered by 2 subsidiary cell
b.      Arrangement of subsidiary cell is at right angle
c.       Guard cell covered by 3 subsidiary cells
d.      Various no. Of subsidiary cell
A
50.   
Diacytic stomata is
a.       2 guard cell covered by 2 subsidiary cell
b.      Arrangement of subsidiary cell is at right angle
c.       Guard cell covered by 3 subsidiary cells
       D. Various no. Of subsidiary cell

B
51.   
Anisocytic  stomata is
a.       2 guard cell covered by 2 subsidiary cell
b.      Arrangement of subsidiary cell is at right angle
c.       Guard cell covered by 3 subsidiary cells
       D. Various no. Of subsidiary cell

C
52.   
Stomata present on fruit
a.       Colchicum             b. Ephedra             c.fennel             d.clove

C
53.   
Stomata present on flower
A.colchicum                   b. Ephedra                   c.fennel             d.clove

D
54.   
Hand and foot syndrome is not is caused by
a.capecitabine                   b.doxorubicin            c.hydroxyurea          d.all
C
55.   
Select wrong pair:
a.cyclophosphamide and capecitabine         1.prodrugs of 5-fluoro uracil
b.antimetabolite drugs                                  2. Bone marrow depression
c.nitrosourea                                                 3. Delayed neutropenia
d. cytotoxic drugs act through                      4.1st order kinetic
e. estramustine                                              5. Estrogen+mechlorethamine

56.   
Select wrong
a.       Cyclosporine cause hirsutism, hyperuricemia, nephrotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, hypertension, neurotoxicity, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia, hyperkalemia and gum hyperplasia.
b.      Tacrolimus is a macrolide antibiotic and less toxic than cyclosporine
c.       Rheumatoid arthritis, Psoriasis, Graves disease are autoimmune disorder
d.      Azathioprine is prodrug used as immunosuppressant but less/not used  in cancer
e.       Cyclosporine inhibit B and T lymphocytes

E
57.   
Most commonly used immunosuppressant
a.cyclosporin        b.tacrolimus         c.glucocorticoid          d.methotrexate

C
58.   
Methotrexate not used in
a.psoriasis    b.cancer      c.rheumatoid arthritis      d.immunosuppressant   e.anemia

E
59.   
Find wrong one:
a.       Cytokine act through transmembrane enzyme linked receptor
b.      Interferon act though JAK-STAT receptor
c.       Nerve growth factor (NGF) act through transmembrane enzyme linked receptor
d.      Epidermal growth factor (EGF) act through transmembrane enzyme linked receptor
A
60.   
Which of the following is not alkylating agent
a.mechloetahmine      b.azathioprine       c.dacarbazine        d.chlorambucil

b
61.   
Which of the following alkaloids are found as salt of meconic acid
A ergot               B codeine              C rauwolfia                   D opium

D
62.   
Precursor for synthesis of ornithin
A tropane               B indole                   C quinoline                D all of these

A
63.   
Opium does not cantain the following except
A meconic acid               B starch              C calcium oxalate         D tannin

A
64.   
Rauwalfia is belonging to which class
A isoquinoline alkaloids           B tropane            C indole              D quinazoline

C
65.   
Ipecacunhana is belonging to which class
A isoquinoline alkaloids          B tropane              C indole            D quinazoline

A
66.   
Which of following drug show oxytoxic effect
A Ipecacunhana             B cinchona              C coca            D ergot

D
67.   
Saturated aqueous solution of picric acid is also known as
A mayers reagent B hagers reagent C wagners reagent D dragendroffs reagent

B
68.   
Murexide test shown by which drug
A uric acid   B theophylline      C caffeine           D theobromine    e. both a and c

e
69.   
Thylloqunine test for
A Ipecacunhana              B cinchona             C coca              D ergot

B
70.   
Van-verck reagent used for
A Ipecacunhana             B cinchona                 C coca                   D ergot

D
71.   
Steroidal alkaloids is
A conessine               B quinine          C vasicine         D reserpine

A
72.   
Which alkaloids contains phanenthrene derivative
A atropine        B morphine             C quinine              D nicotine

B
73.   
Which alkaloids contains quinozoline moiety
A cocaine              B quinine           C vasicine              D narcotine 

C
74.   
Alkaloid not precipitated by
A mayers reagent       B hagers reagent      C picric acid       D million reagent

D
75.   
The chemical behavior of morphine
A acidic                 B basic                   C neutral               D amphoteric

B
76.   
Cinchocaine is derivative of
A quinoline        B isoquinoline        C N-methyl piperidine    D 2-methyl pyridine

A
77.   
Alkaloid with secondary amine nitrogen
A mescaline            B atropine          C ephedrine               D tubocuranine

C
78.   
Which drug give blue fluorescence in water
A ergotamine          B ergometerine          C  ergometerinine       D all of these

B
79.   
Which drug contains glycoside constitute present
A nux vomica            B indole         C ergot                          D cincohana

A
80.   
Which drug Arresting mitosis at the metaphase stage
A vinca              B ruawalifia               C opium                   D none of these

A
81.   
Largest Production of opium
A India                    B America             C Afghanistan        D none

C
82.   
Frohdes reagent used for
A Ipecacunhana            B cinchona              C coca               D ergot

A
83.   
Calcium oxalate is absent
A vinca              B ergot                C nux vomica             D all of the above

D
84.   
Sunken sotamata present in
A mescaline               B atropine             C ephedrine           D tubocuranine

C
85.   
Quniidine is used
A antimalerial           B anti-arrthythemic         C antimuscarinic    D antidysentry

B
86.   
Match stick test is used for
A ellagic acid             B catechine           C sinigrine       D none     e. both b and c

e
87.   
Arrange the following Carbonium ions in the order of increasing        stability
(a) Benzyl > tertiary > secondary > primary
(b) Benzyl > primary > secondary >tertiaty
(c) Tertiary> secondary > primary > Benzyl
(d) Primary> secondary > tertiary > benzyl

A
88.   
In Carbonium ions, the positive charge is carried by carbon atom with ____________electrons in the valence shell
(a) 6          (b) 5              (c) 4                (d) 3

A
89.   
The hybridisation state of carbanion is
(a) sp           (b) sp2              (c) sp3                    (d) sp3d

C
90.   
-I effect
(a) increases the stability of carbanions       b) decrease the stability of carbanions
(c) stability remains same                            (d) none of the above

A
91.   
The charge of carbanion can be dispersed by
(a) +I effect and resonance                           b) –I effect and resonance
(c) Hyperconjugation                                    d) Mesomeric effect and resonance

B
92.   
Hyperconjugation is responsible for the delocalisation of
(a)  σ bond orbital                                        b)  π bond orbital
(c)  both σ and π bond orbitals                   (d)  none of the mentioned

A
93.   
Number of hyperconjugation structures in tert-butyl radical is
(a) 3                    b) 6                    (c) 9              (d) 12

C
94.   
Which compound is most acidic?
(a) FCH2CO2H         (b) ClCH2CO2H      (c) BrCH2CO2H          (d) ICH2CO2H

A
95.   
SN2 reactions involves
(a) Inversion of configuration                 
(b) Slightly more inversion than retention
(c) Slightly more retention than inversion         
(d) Retention of configuration
(e) Equal amount of inversion and retention of configuration

A
96.   
An activated complex is a chemical entity that is
a. Stable and has low potential energy
b. Stable and has high potential energy
c. Unstable and has low potential energy
d. Unstable and has high potential energy

D
97.   
Which molecule or ion plays the role of acid in the following reaction?
HNO3 + H2SO4                     HSO4- + H2HO3+
a. HNO3
b. H2SO4
c. HSO4-
d. H2NO3+

B
98.   
Bacteria which need oxygen for growth  are called
a. Thermophilic bacteria                  b. Microaerophilic bacteria
c. Facultative anaerobic bacteria     d. Mycobacteria

B
99.   
Endotoxin are:
(a) Class of pyrogen                (b) Lipopolysaccrides in nature
(c) Componets of cell wall of gram negative bacteria      (d)all

D
100.                       
The strain of fungi used for the large scale production of penicillin is
a. Penicillium chrysogenum                           b. P-notatum
c. Streptomyces Aurecus                                d. Saccharomyces sps

A